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New Orleans Schools Still Separate And Unequal 70 Years After Brown V. Board Of Education

on October 31, 2024

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Tariffs Are Back In The Spotlight, But Skepticism Of Free Trade Has Deep Roots In American History

on October 31, 2024

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Misinformation Is More Than Just Bad Facts: How And Why People Spread Rumors Is Key To Understanding How False Information Travels And Takes Root

on October 30, 2024

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A New President Will Be Elected − But It May Take Some Time To Determine Who Wins

on October 30, 2024

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What Is African Ancestral Studies?

on October 29, 2024

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Survivor Brings Awareness To Link Between Alcohol Consumption And Breast Cancer

on October 29, 2024

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The Truths We Hold: An American Journey – Kamala Harris

on October 29, 2024

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Rethinking Responses To Coups In West Africa

on October 29, 2024

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For An Estimated 4 Million People With Felony Convictions, Restoring Their Right To Vote Is Complicated – And Varies State By State

on October 29, 2024

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Guinea Authorities Dissolve Dozens Of Political Parties With No Election Date Set

on October 29, 2024

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My Family Lived The Horrors Of Native American Boarding Schools – Why Biden’s Apology Doesn’t Go Far Enough

on October 28, 2024

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Igbo Journal Review

Culture and Ideas for the Igbo Nation

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Undoing The ‘Deep State’ Means Trump would undo over a century Of Progress In Building A Federal Government For The People And Not Just For Rich White Men

People line up to identify the bodies after a fire in 1911 at the Triangle Shirtwaist Company in New York City killed 146 workers. The disaster drew attention to poor working conditions in the city’s sweatshops. Hulton Archive/Getty Images BY JOSEPH PATRICK LELLY PROFESSOR OF LITERATURE AND DIRECTOR OF IRISH AND IRISH AMERICAN STUDIES COLLEGE OF CHARLESTON If elected, Donald Trump has vowed to demolish what he calls the “ deep state ” – a conspiratorial term for the American federal bureaucracy. A second Trump administration, running mate JD Vance has said, should fire thousands of civil servants and replace them with MAGA loyalists. Trump has said he would tap the billionare Elon Musk as the hatchet man to lead his proposed government commission on “efficiency” in government. Compared with the other fireworks of the campaign – like Trump’s promise to criminally prosecute his political rivals and suppress news organizations – threats to gut the United States’ vast federal bureauc

New Orleans Schools Still Separate And Unequal 70 Years After Brown V. Board Of Education

AUTHORS: CONNIE L. SCHAFFER PROFESSOR OF TEACHER EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA OMAHA MARTHA GRAHAM VIATOR ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR EMERITUS OF EDUCATION, ROWAN UNIVERSITY MEG WHITE PROFESSOR OF EDUCATION, STOCKTON UNIVERSITY Sixty-four years ago this November, public schools in New Orleans began to desegregate. School buildings once designated as “white” opened their doors to Black students. The integration process, which deeply divided the city, was led by four first-grade girls. Tessie Prevost, Leona Tate and Gail Etienne were the first Black students to attend the McDonogh 19 School. Ruby Bridges was assigned to the previously all-white William Frantz Public School. Newspapers worldwide ran photographs of the girls walking past protesters and entering the schools accompanied by federal marshals. When Prevost died in July 2024, she was lauded as a Civil Rights hero . Oprah Winfrey paid tribute to her at the Democratic National Convention. Prevost herself did not realize her role in

For One Survivor, The 1920 Election Day Massacre In Florida Was ‘The Night The Devil Got Loose’

The KKK letter threatening ‘consequences’ if Black voters exercised their rights. Historical Society of Central Florida BY JERALD PODAIR PROFESSOR OF HISTORY LAWRENCE UNIVERSITY Mose Norman , a Black registered voter, was ready to cast his ballot for presidential candidate Warren G. Harding. But when he arrived at his polling place on Election Day, Nov. 2, 1920, in the orange grove town of Ocoee, Florida, near Orlando, Norman was turned away by white election officials because of supposed unpaid poll taxes. His name and the names of hundreds of other registered Black voters had been removed from the rolls by white poll workers. The Black voters were told that only the notary public could verify their registrations, and he was out of town. When Norman and the other Black voters protested, the poll workers physically kicked them out of the building. The racial tension only got worse as the day went on. In Ocoee, Election Day ended in a lynching. In what became known as the largest incid

Beefing Up Border Patrol Is A Bipartisan Goal, But The Agency Has A Troubled History Of Violence And Impunity

BY RAGINI SHAH CLINICAL PROFESSOR OF LAW, SUFFOLK UNIVERSITY With U.S. voters across the political spectrum strongly concerned about border security , presidential candidates Kamala Harris and Donald Trump have been trying to one-up each other on who can reduce migration at the nation’s southern border fastest and most effectively. Trump’s rhetoric is more extreme: He’s called the U.S. a “dumping ground” and promises to order mass deportations of 11 million undocumented immigrants if elected. But on border policy , Trump and Harris have remarkably similar positions: They want to send more money, Border Patrol agents and technology to the U.S.-Mexico border. These ideas may sound reasonable enough. Yet, as my research on the history of border enforcement reveals, flooding the zone with funding, law enforcement and technology will not necessarily make the border safer. Since 2010, over 300 immigrants have died in interactions with U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the parent agenc

Quincy Jones Mastered The Art Of Arrangement, Transforming Simple Tunes Into Epic Soundscapes

Ray Charles, left, shares a laugh with Quincy Jones in 2004. George Pimentel/WireImage for NARAS via Getty Images BY JOSE VALENTINO RUIZ ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF MUSIC BUSINESS ENTREPRENEURSHIP UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA On the sleeve notes of some of the most memorable and best-selling albums of all time, you’ll find the words “Produced and arranged by Quincy Jones.” It was a hallmark of quality. Jones, who died on Nov. 3, 2024 , at the age of 91, transformed our understanding of musical arrangement. His work spanned decades and genres, from jazz and pop to hip-hop and film scoring. He worked with pop icons like Michael Jackson, Frank Sinatra, Ray Charles and Aretha Franklin, and also collaborated with lesser-known artists such as Lesley Gore and Tevin Campbell. Each of his projects, collaborations and forays into new genres redefined what it meant to arrange music. As a music business and entrepreneurship professor , I’ve studied and taught Jones’ techniques, which I hope can inspire the ne

How Native Americans Guarded Their Societies Against Tyranny

An artist’s depiction of life in Cahokia. Michael Hampshire for the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site via Wikimedia Commons , CC BY-SA BY KATHLEEN DUVAL PROFESSOR OF HISTORY, UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL When the founders of the United States designed the Constitution, they were learning from history that democracy was likely to fail – to find someone who would fool the people into giving him complete power and then end the democracy . They designed checks and balances to guard against the accumulation of power they had found when studying ancient Greece and Rome. But there were others in North America who had also seen the dangers of certain types of government and had designed their own checks and balances to guard against tyranny: the Native Americans. Although most Americans today don’t know it, there were large centralized civilizations across much of North America in the 10th through 12th centuries. They built massive cities and grand irrigation projects across th

As The Stars Of Hip-Hop’s Golden Age Approach Their Golden Years, Some Confront Questions About Whether Old Blood Can Make New Music

Andre 3000, who’s 49 years old, has worried that his ‘old blood’ wouldn’t jibe with rap culture. Per Ole Hagen/Redferns via Getty Images BY A. D. CARSON ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF HIP-HOP UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA It’s always awkward telling people what I do for a living. I’m a rapper. I also work as a professor of hip-hop. I work at the intersection of artmaking and academic research. I write music as part of a greater effort to challenge antiquated ideas about learning, teaching and expertise . But I assume the awkwardness in conversations about work is related to stereotypes of hip-hop culture. Among many , one of those assumptions is that hip-hop is only made for and by young people. It’s no surprise that ageism exists in and about hip-hop culture; in the U.S., ageism is everywhere . But I would argue that ageism in hip-hop is especially strong because the first generation of rappers is only now reaching their golden years. New rap categories In August 2024, music producer 9th Wonder prop

2024’s Election Day Heads Into The History Books Alongside 1964 And 1980 Landslides And 2000’s Bush V. Gore Nail-Biter

An election worker and election observer inspect ballots on Nov. 19, 2000, during a hand recount of the 2000 presidential election in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Robert King/Newsmakers BY SHANNON BOW O'BRIEN ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF INSTRUCTION, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN Election nights are always simultaneous moments of triumph and tragedy. One group of voters’ dreams are dashed, while another set of voters see their hopes realized. Every election is also unique. The United States has had some critical presidential elections that reshaped the way Americans think about politics. This Election Day, Nov. 5, 2024, pitting Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris against Republican contender Donald Trump, has not had any notable events so far. But almost every election is worth reading about at some point. There are some big wins, nail-biters and monumental losses that stand out. Big winners The 1964 and 1984 presidential elections stand out as quick, overwhelming wins. President

Misinformation Is More Than Just Bad Facts: How And Why People Spread Rumors Is Key To Understanding How False Information Travels And Takes Root

AUTHORS: KATE STARBIRD PROFESSOR OF HUMAN CENTERED DESIGN AND ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON STEPHEN PROCHASKA GRADUATE RESEARCH ASSISTANT, CENTER FOR AN INFORMED PUBLIC, UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON On Sept. 20, 2024, a newspaper in Montana reported an issue with ballots provided to overseas voters registered in the state: Kamala Harris was not on the ballot . Election officials were able to quickly remedy the problem but not before accusations began to spread online , primarily among Democrats, that the Republican secretary of state had purposefully left Harris off the ballot. This false rumor emerged from a common pattern: Some people view evidence such as good-faith errors in election administration through a mindset of elections being untrustworthy or “rigged,” leading them to misinterpret that evidence. As the U.S. approaches another high-stakes and contentious election, concerns about the pervasive spread of falsehoods about election integrity are again front of mind. Some el

Relieved

"Don't think the Los Angeles Lakers will make it. With Yao Ming out and the way they've been struggling with the Houston Rockets, I mean, think about it." "Think about what? You mean if Yao Ming had not been injured that it would have been an easy victory for the Rockets?" "Oh, yeah! Can't you tell from the way Rockets are playing, giving the Lakers a run for their money?" "Well, I think the Lakers are the best in the NBA, and I do not care about what you think on how they play. Look, man, this is Hollywood. It's not easy combining both together. Don't you see Jack Nicholson, Denzel Washington, Will Smith, Stephen Spielberg, Ron Howard, Jammie Foxx, and all the heavyweights in da hood cheering for a Lakers victory?" "Really?" "Yep!" That's how it flowed even though I have not been paying much attention to the NBA Finals. Every now and then, I tend to check it out even when I'm

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FROM THE ARCHIVES: 2015: Leadership and Sins of Nd'Igbo

Click on image to read full story and analysis

FROM THE ARCHIVES: BIAFRA: Relative Discourses

I signed up because I had little experience in Africa, after having served in the United Nations forces in Congo. Also upset about what happened in Biafra and Czechoslovakia, I did not want to stand next to and just watch.

FROM THE ARCHIVES: INTERVIEW: JULIUS KPADUWA

The problems that confront Imo State are really not unique. It is the same problem that confronts almost every state in Nigeria, and it's one of economic development. The primary thing or my clear vision for the people of Imo State will be getting all the able-bodied men and women back to work, so that we can begin to have the quality of life that has so far eluded the people of Imo State.

FROM THE ARCHIVES: Where We Met

But seeing a Nigeria headline on my screen it then occurred to him I must either be a Nigerian or perhaps a curious minded fellow who is reading to find out about the notorious Boko Haram, if they have captured more of their victims, or if there's an ongoing battle between the insurgents and the nation's security forces. Elevating my head up and starring at each other, I told him I was Igbo

FROM THE ARCHIVES: The Otokoto Saga Interview

Now, the main question is about eleven year old Ikechukwu Anthony Okonkwo whose head was found dripping with blood with the convicted murderer Innocent Ekeanyanwu on a police tip-off inside a traveling commercial bus at Eziama in Ikeduru Local Government Area of Imo State.

FROM THE ARCHIVES: THE AMBROSE EHIRIM-CHIKA UNIGWE INTERVIEW

Every writer has to be able to live in the head of her characters. I had to make myself a blank blackboard for the characters to inscribe their lives on me. I had to wipe off that board every time a new character had to be created and totally surrender myself to that new character.

FROM THE ARCHIVES: INTERVIEW: THE SYLVESTER MENSAH STORY

The idea of writing a book had always engaged my thoughts based on reflections and the desire to share my experiences. The motivation was however triggered after reading the book of a gentleman l consider the busiest in Ghana, H. E. John Dramani Mahama

FROM THE ARCHIVES: INTERVIEW: DR. APOLLOS NWAUWA

Contrary to what many think, the Igbo Diaspora is not really a homogenous, coherent group. Like other ethnic nationalities in the USA, the Igbo Diaspora consists of peoples from all walks of life separated by everything and only united by the fact that they are all Igbo. Serious social class disparity exists between them; therefore, presenting a united front in influencing or engineering actions at home continues to be a challenge.

FROM THE ARCHIVES: INTERVIEW: OZO'S KENI SAINT GEORGE

It was indeed a very boisterous, purpose driven, well-to-do Royal family. I come from a lineage of Royals and a well groomed family unit. My Father, Chief George Ozuloke, was a Court Judge for all of 18 years. He was both a Christian and Animist. He had 7 wives of which my mother was the first. I went to St. Martins Primary School and later to a wonderful School – Abbot Secondary Grammar School in Ihiala, my town. I even did a stint in Ihiala Seminary trying to be a Catholic Priest

Sovereign National Conference: A Symposium

A sovereign nation is born when, out of civilization, any such populations of human assemblage pledge loyalty and confide their trust to a governing body which they elect to oversee to their security, welfare and yes, to their happiness. The ensuing system of governance thrives and becomes sustainable by the wishes of the people whose interests it caters for.

ARETHA FRANKLIN (1942-2018)

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Nchamere Nd'Igbo: Evidence of Anti-Igbo Pogrom

Obafemi Awolowo's orchestrated "Economic Blockade" denies food and medicine to Children of Biafra during Yakubu Gowon's-led genocidal campaign against the Igbo Nation. CLICK ON IMAGE TO VIEW ALL PICTURES

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Inside Nigeria's Fourth Republic: Nothing But A Messy 14 Years

In the fourteen years of said democracy, things that never happened in the past - the way it had now turned out - started happening at an alarming rate and spooky by its nature.......Click on image to read full story

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